From 9a6f8cd28bb9bb6ed86a6df19331fb08016dee7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Wang Date: Tue, 20 Jan 2026 11:24:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race [ Upstream commit 46ef85f854dfa9d5226b3c1c46493d79556c9589 ] A General Protection Fault occurs in write_page() during array resize: RIP: 0010:write_page+0x22b/0x3c0 [md_mod] This is a use-after-free race between bitmap_daemon_work() and __bitmap_resize(). The daemon iterates over `bitmap->storage.filemap` without locking, while the resize path frees that storage via md_bitmap_file_unmap(). `quiesce()` does not stop the md thread, allowing concurrent access to freed pages. Fix by holding `mddev->bitmap_info.mutex` during the bitmap update. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260120102456.25169-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMGffE=Mbfp=7xD_hYxXk1PAaCZNSEAVeQGKGy7YF9f2S4=NEA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d60b479d177a ("md/bitmap: add bitmap_resize function to allow bitmap resizing.") Signed-off-by: Jack Wang Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- drivers/md/md-bitmap.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c b/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c index 84b7e2af6dba..7bb56d0491a2 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c +++ b/drivers/md/md-bitmap.c @@ -2453,6 +2453,7 @@ static int __bitmap_resize(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t blocks, memcpy(page_address(store.sb_page), page_address(bitmap->storage.sb_page), sizeof(bitmap_super_t)); + mutex_lock(&bitmap->mddev->bitmap_info.mutex); spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->counts.lock); md_bitmap_file_unmap(&bitmap->storage); bitmap->storage = store; @@ -2560,7 +2561,7 @@ static int __bitmap_resize(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t blocks, set_page_attr(bitmap, i, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY); } spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->counts.lock); - + mutex_unlock(&bitmap->mddev->bitmap_info.mutex); if (!init) { __bitmap_unplug(bitmap); bitmap->mddev->pers->quiesce(bitmap->mddev, 0);