Commit Graph

1077 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Harshit Mogalapalli 9e1f51c1ad ima: verify the previous kernel's IMA buffer lies in addressable RAM
[ Upstream commit 10d1c75ed4382a8e79874379caa2ead8952734f9 ]

Patch series "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()", v3.

When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>" we observe a pafe fault that happens.

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
    RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
    #PF: error_code(0x0000)  not-present page

This happens on x86_64 only, as this is already fixed in aarch64 in
commit: cbf9c4b961 ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
against memory bounds")

This patch (of 3):

When the second-stage kernel is booted with a limiting command line (e.g.
"mem=<size>"), the IMA measurement buffer handed over from the previous
kernel may fall outside the addressable RAM of the new kernel.  Accessing
such a buffer can fault during early restore.

Introduce a small generic helper, ima_validate_range(), which verifies
that a physical [start, end] range for the previous-kernel IMA buffer lies
within addressable memory:
	- On x86, use pfn_range_is_mapped().
	- On OF based architectures, use page_is_ram().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-2-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Roberto Sassu ede7b0f33c evm: Use ordered xattrs list to calculate HMAC in evm_init_hmac()
[ Upstream commit 0496fc9cdc384f67be4413b1c6156eb64fccd5c4 ]

Commit 8e5d9f916a96 ("smack: deduplicate xattr setting in
smack_inode_init_security()") introduced xattr_dupval() to simplify setting
the xattrs to be provided by the SMACK LSM on inode creation, in the
smack_inode_init_security().

Unfortunately, moving lsm_get_xattr_slot() caused the SMACK64TRANSMUTE
xattr be added in the array of new xattrs before SMACK64. This causes the
HMAC of xattrs calculated by evm_init_hmac() for new files to diverge from
the one calculated by both evm_calc_hmac_or_hash() and evmctl.

evm_init_hmac() calculates the HMAC of the xattrs of new files based on the
order LSMs provide them, while evm_calc_hmac_or_hash() and evmctl calculate
the HMAC based on an ordered xattrs list.

Fix the issue by making evm_init_hmac() calculate the HMAC of new files
based on the ordered xattrs list too.

Fixes: 8e5d9f916a96 ("smack: deduplicate xattr setting in smack_inode_init_security()")
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:14 -08:00
Pingfan Liu 282ac3cf9b kernel/kexec: change the prototype of kimage_map_segment()
commit fe55ea85939efcbf0e6baa234f0d70acb79e7b58 upstream.

The kexec segment index will be required to extract the corresponding
information for that segment in kimage_map_segment().  Additionally,
kexec_segment already holds the kexec relocation destination address and
size.  Therefore, the prototype of kimage_map_segment() can be changed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216014852.8737-1-piliu@redhat.com
Fixes: 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:17:10 +01:00
Zhao Yipeng 32952c4f4d ima: Handle error code returned by ima_filter_rule_match()
[ Upstream commit 738c9738e690f5cea24a3ad6fd2d9a323cf614f6 ]

In ima_match_rules(), if ima_filter_rule_match() returns -ENOENT due to
the rule being NULL, the function incorrectly skips the 'if (!rc)' check
and sets 'result = true'. The LSM rule is considered a match, causing
extra files to be measured by IMA.

This issue can be reproduced in the following scenario:
After unloading the SELinux policy module via 'semodule -d', if an IMA
measurement is triggered before ima_lsm_rules is updated,
in ima_match_rules(), the first call to ima_filter_rule_match() returns
-ESTALE. This causes the code to enter the 'if (rc == -ESTALE &&
!rule_reinitialized)' block, perform ima_lsm_copy_rule() and retry. In
ima_lsm_copy_rule(), since the SELinux module has been removed, the rule
becomes NULL, and the second call to ima_filter_rule_match() returns
-ENOENT. This bypasses the 'if (!rc)' check and results in a false match.

Call trace:
  selinux_audit_rule_match+0x310/0x3b8
  security_audit_rule_match+0x60/0xa0
  ima_match_rules+0x2e4/0x4a0
  ima_match_policy+0x9c/0x1e8
  ima_get_action+0x48/0x60
  process_measurement+0xf8/0xa98
  ima_bprm_check+0x98/0xd8
  security_bprm_check+0x5c/0x78
  search_binary_handler+0x6c/0x318
  exec_binprm+0x58/0x1b8
  bprm_execve+0xb8/0x130
  do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1a8/0x258
  __arm64_sys_execve+0x48/0x68
  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x44/0x200
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x130
  el0t_64_sync+0x3c8/0x3d0

Fix this by changing 'if (!rc)' to 'if (rc <= 0)' to ensure that error
codes like -ENOENT do not bypass the check and accidentally result in a
successful match.

Fixes: 4af4662fa4 ("integrity: IMA policy")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yipeng <zhaoyipeng5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:10 +01:00
Roberto Sassu d07b4af120 ima: Attach CREDS_CHECK IMA hook to bprm_creds_from_file LSM hook
[ Upstream commit 8f3fc4f3f8aa6e99266c69cc78bdaa58379e65fc ]

Since commit 56305aa9b6 ("exec: Compute file based creds only once"), the
credentials to be applied to the process after execution are not calculated
anymore for each step of finding intermediate interpreters (including the
final binary), but only after the final binary to be executed without
interpreter has been found.

In particular, that means that the bprm_check_security LSM hook will not
see the updated cred->e[ug]id for the intermediate and for the final binary
to be executed, since the function doing this task has been moved from
prepare_binprm(), which calls the bprm_check_security hook, to
bprm_creds_from_file().

This breaks the IMA expectation for the CREDS_CHECK hook, introduced with
commit d906c10d8a ("IMA: Support using new creds in appraisal policy"),
which expects to evaluate "the credentials that will be committed when the
new process is started". This is clearly not the case for the CREDS_CHECK
IMA hook, which is attached to bprm_check_security.

This issue does not affect systems which load a policy with the BPRM_CHECK
hook with no other criteria, as is the case with the built-in "tcb" and/or
"appraise_tcb" IMA policies. The "tcb" built-in policy measures all
executions regardless of the new credentials, and the "appraise_tcb" policy
is written in terms of the file owner, rather than IMA hooks.

However, it does affect systems without a BPRM_CHECK policy rule or with a
BPRM_CHECK policy rule that does not include what CREDS_CHECK evaluates. As
an extreme example, taking a standalone rule like:

measure func=CREDS_CHECK euid=0

This will not measure for example sudo (because CREDS_CHECK still sees the
bprm->cred->euid set to the regular user UID), but only the subsequent
commands after the euid was applied to the children.

Make set[ug]id programs measured/appraised again by splitting
ima_bprm_check() in two separate hook implementations (CREDS_CHECK now
being implemented by ima_creds_check()), and by attaching CREDS_CHECK to
the bprm_creds_from_file LSM hook.

The limitation of this approach is that CREDS_CHECK will not be invoked
anymore for the intermediate interpreters, like it was before, but only for
the final binary. This limitation can be removed only by reverting commit
56305aa9b6 ("exec: Compute file based creds only once").

Link: https://github.com/linux-integrity/linux/issues/3
Fixes: 56305aa9b6 ("exec: Compute file based creds only once")
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:02:27 +01:00
Coiby Xu 88b4cbcf6b ima: don't clear IMA_DIGSIG flag when setting or removing non-IMA xattr
Currently when both IMA and EVM are in fix mode, the IMA signature will
be reset to IMA hash if a program first stores IMA signature in
security.ima and then writes/removes some other security xattr for the
file.

For example, on Fedora, after booting the kernel with "ima_appraise=fix
evm=fix ima_policy=appraise_tcb" and installing rpm-plugin-ima,
installing/reinstalling a package will not make good reference IMA
signature generated. Instead IMA hash is generated,

    # getfattr -m - -d -e hex /usr/bin/bash
    # file: usr/bin/bash
    security.ima=0x0404...

This happens because when setting security.selinux, the IMA_DIGSIG flag
that had been set early was cleared. As a result, IMA hash is generated
when the file is closed.

Similarly, IMA signature can be cleared on file close after removing
security xattr like security.evm or setting/removing ACL.

Prevent replacing the IMA file signature with a file hash, by preventing
the IMA_DIGSIG flag from being reset.

Here's a minimal C reproducer which sets security.selinux as the last
step which can also replaced by removing security.evm or setting ACL,

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/xattr.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>

    int main() {
        const char* file_path = "/usr/sbin/test_binary";
        const char* hex_string = "030204d33204490066306402304";
        int length = strlen(hex_string);
        char* ima_attr_value;
        int fd;

        fd = open(file_path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0644);
        if (fd == -1) {
            perror("Error opening file");
            return 1;
        }

        ima_attr_value = (char*)malloc(length / 2 );
        for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < length; i += 2, j++) {
            sscanf(hex_string + i, "%2hhx", &ima_attr_value[j]);
        }

        if (fsetxattr(fd, "security.ima", ima_attr_value, length/2, 0) == -1) {
            perror("Error setting extended attribute");
            close(fd);
            return 1;
        }

        const char* selinux_value= "system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0";
        if (fsetxattr(fd, "security.selinux", selinux_value, strlen(selinux_value), 0) == -1) {
            perror("Error setting extended attribute");
            close(fd);
            return 1;
        }

        close(fd);

        return 0;
    }

Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-03 07:50:56 -04:00
Eric Biggers 1376956c5e integrity: Select CRYPTO from INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
Select CRYPTO from INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS, since
INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS selects several options that depend on CRYPTO.

This unblocks the removal of the CRYPTO selection from SIGNATURE.
SIGNATURE (lib/digsig.c) itself will no longer need CRYPTO, but
INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS was depending on it indirectly via the chain
SIGNATURE => INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE => INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-03 07:50:56 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 02523d2d93 integrity-v6.17
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Merge tag 'integrity-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull integrity update from Mimi Zohar:
 "A single commit to permit disabling IMA from the boot command line for
  just the kdump kernel.

  The exception itself sort of makes sense. My concern is that
  exceptions do not remain as exceptions, but somehow morph to become
  the norm"

* tag 'integrity-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: add a knob ima= to allow disabling IMA in kdump kernel
2025-07-31 11:42:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5f5c9952b3 powerpc updates for 6.17
- CONFIG_HZ changes to move the base_slice from 10ms to 1ms
 
  - Patchset to move some of the mutex handling to lock guard
 
  - Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode
 
  - Misc cleanups and fixes
 
 Thanks to: Ankit Chauhan, Christophe Leroy, Donet Tom, Gautam Menghani, Haren
 Myneni, Johan Korsnes, Madadi Vineeth Reddy, Paul Mackerras, Shrikanth Hegde,
 Srish Srinivasan, Thomas Fourier, Thomas Huth, Thomas Weißschuh, Souradeep,
 Amit Machhiwal, R Nageswara Sastry, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Andrew Donnellan,
 Greg Kroah-Hartman, Mimi Zohar, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya, Nayna Jain, Ritesh
 Harjani (IBM), Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stefan Berger, Tyrel Datwyler,
 Kowshik Jois
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - CONFIG_HZ changes to move the base_slice from 10ms to 1ms

 - Patchset to move some of the mutex handling to lock guard

 - Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode

 - Misc cleanups and fixes

Thanks to Ankit Chauhan, Christophe Leroy, Donet Tom, Gautam Menghani,
Haren Myneni, Johan Korsnes, Madadi Vineeth Reddy, Paul Mackerras,
Shrikanth Hegde, Srish Srinivasan, Thomas Fourier, Thomas Huth, Thomas
Weißschuh, Souradeep, Amit Machhiwal, R Nageswara Sastry, Venkat Rao
Bagalkote, Andrew Donnellan, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Mimi Zohar, Mukesh
Kumar Chaurasiya, Nayna Jain, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sourabh Jain, Srikar
Dronamraju, Stefan Berger, Tyrel Datwyler, and Kowshik Jois.

* tag 'powerpc-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (23 commits)
  arch/powerpc: Remove .interp section in vmlinux
  powerpc: Drop GPL boilerplate text with obsolete FSF address
  powerpc: Don't use %pK through printk
  arch: powerpc: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
  misc: ocxl: Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions
  integrity/platform_certs: Allow loading of keys in the static key management mode
  powerpc/secvar: Expose secvars relevant to the key management mode
  powerpc/pseries: Correct secvar format representation for static key management
  (powerpc/512) Fix possible `dma_unmap_single()` on uninitialized pointer
  powerpc: floppy: Add missing checks after DMA map
  book3s64/radix : Optimize vmemmap start alignment
  book3s64/radix : Handle error conditions properly in radix_vmemmap_populate
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Search DRC index from ibm,drc-indexes for IO add
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_VIRT mapping for tracing exits
  powerpc: sysdev: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: powernv: ocxl: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: book3s: vas: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: fadump: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: rtas: use lock guard for mutex
  powerpc: eeh: use lock guard for mutex
  ...
2025-07-29 20:28:38 -07:00
Srish Srinivasan bde5b1a155 integrity/platform_certs: Allow loading of keys in the static key management mode
On PLPKS enabled PowerVM LPAR, there is no provision to load signed
third-party kernel modules when the key management mode is static. This
is because keys from secure boot secvars are only loaded when the key
management mode is dynamic.

Allow loading of the trustedcadb and moduledb keys even in the static
key management mode, where the secvar format string takes the form
"ibm,plpks-sb-v0".

Signed-off-by: Srish Srinivasan <ssrish@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610211907.101384-4-ssrish@linux.ibm.com
2025-07-09 09:16:18 +05:30
Al Viro e25fc5540c evm_secfs: clear securityfs interactions
1) creation never returns NULL; error is reported as ERR_PTR()
2) no need to remove file before removing its parent

Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-17 18:10:30 -04:00
Al Viro d15ffbbf4d ima_fs: get rid of lookup-by-dentry stuff
lookup_template_data_hash_algo() machinery is used to locate the
matching ima_algo_array[] element at read time; securityfs
allows to stash that into inode->i_private at object creation
time, so there's no need to bother

Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-17 18:10:14 -04:00
Al Viro 22260a99d7 ima_fs: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
removal of parent takes all children out

Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-17 18:09:52 -04:00
Baoquan He aa9bb1b325 ima: add a knob ima= to allow disabling IMA in kdump kernel
Kdump kernel doesn't need IMA functionality, and enabling IMA will cost
extra memory. It would be very helpful to allow IMA to be disabled for
kdump kernel.

Hence add a knob ima=on|off here to allow turning IMA off in kdump
kernel if needed.

Note that this IMA disabling is limited to kdump kernel, please don't
abuse it in other kernel and thus serious consequences are caused.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-16 09:15:13 -04:00
Steven Chen fe3aebf27d ima: do not copy measurement list to kdump kernel
Kdump kernel doesn't need IMA to do integrity measurement.
Hence the measurement list in 1st kernel doesn't need to be copied to
kdump kernel.

Here skip allocating buffer for measurement list copying if loading
kdump kernel. Then there won't be the later handling related to
ima_kexec_buffer.

Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-05-14 06:40:09 -04:00
Steven Chen 591683d394 ima: measure kexec load and exec events as critical data
The amount of memory allocated at kexec load, even with the extra memory
allocated, might not be large enough for the entire measurement list.  The
indeterminate interval between kexec 'load' and 'execute' could exacerbate
this problem.

Define two new IMA events, 'kexec_load' and 'kexec_execute', to be
measured as critical data at kexec 'load' and 'execute' respectively.
Report the allocated kexec segment size, IMA binary log size and the
runtime measurements count as part of those events.

These events, and the values reported through them, serve as markers in
the IMA log to verify the IMA events are captured during kexec soft
reboot.  The presence of a 'kexec_load' event in between the last two
'boot_aggregate' events in the IMA log implies this is a kexec soft
reboot, and not a cold-boot. And the absence of 'kexec_execute' event
after kexec soft reboot implies missing events in that window which
results in inconsistency with TPM PCR quotes, necessitating a cold boot
for a successful remote attestation.

These critical data events are displayed as hex encoded ascii in the
ascii_runtime_measurement_list.  Verifying the critical data hash requires
calculating the hash of the decoded ascii string.

For example, to verify the 'kexec_load' data hash:

sudo cat /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements
| grep  kexec_load | cut -d' ' -f 6 | xxd -r -p | sha256sum

To verify the 'kexec_execute' data hash:

sudo cat /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements
| grep kexec_execute | cut -d' ' -f 6 | xxd -r -p | sha256sum

Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:54 -04:00
Steven Chen 0ad93987c9 ima: make the kexec extra memory configurable
The extra memory allocated for carrying the IMA measurement list across
kexec is hard-coded as half a PAGE.  Make it configurable.

Define a Kconfig option, IMA_KEXEC_EXTRA_MEMORY_KB, to configure the
extra memory (in kb) to be allocated for IMA measurements added during
kexec soft reboot.  Ensure the default value of the option is set such
that extra half a page of memory for additional measurements is allocated
for the additional measurements.

Update ima_add_kexec_buffer() function to allocate memory based on the
Kconfig option value, rather than the currently hard-coded one.

Suggested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:54 -04:00
Steven Chen d0a00ce470 ima: verify if the segment size has changed
kexec 'load' may be called multiple times. Free and realloc the buffer
only if the segment_size is changed from the previous kexec 'load' call.

Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:54 -04:00
Steven Chen 9f0ec4b16f ima: kexec: move IMA log copy from kexec load to execute
The IMA log is currently copied to the new kernel during kexec 'load' using
ima_dump_measurement_list(). However, the IMA measurement list copied at
kexec 'load' may result in loss of IMA measurements records that only
occurred after the kexec 'load'. Move the IMA measurement list log copy
from kexec 'load' to 'execute'

Make the kexec_segment_size variable a local static variable within the
file, so it can be accessed during both kexec 'load' and 'execute'.

Define kexec_post_load() as a wrapper for calling ima_kexec_post_load() and
machine_kexec_post_load().  Replace the existing direct call to
machine_kexec_post_load() with kexec_post_load().

When there is insufficient memory to copy all the measurement logs, copy as
much of the measurement list as possible.

Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:54 -04:00
Steven Chen f18e502db6 ima: kexec: define functions to copy IMA log at soft boot
The IMA log is currently copied to the new kernel during kexec 'load'
using ima_dump_measurement_list(). However, the log copied at kexec
'load' may result in loss of IMA measurements that only occurred after
kexec "load'. Setup the needed infrastructure to move the IMA log copy
from kexec 'load' to 'execute'.

Define a new IMA hook ima_update_kexec_buffer() as a stub function.
It will be used to call ima_dump_measurement_list() during kexec 'execute'.

Implement ima_kexec_post_load() function to be invoked after the new
Kernel image has been loaded for kexec. ima_kexec_post_load() maps the
IMA buffer to a segment in the newly loaded Kernel.  It also registers
the reboot notifier_block to trigger ima_update_kexec_buffer() at
kexec 'execute'.

Set the priority of register_reboot_notifier to INT_MIN to ensure that the
IMA log copy operation will happen at the end of the operation chain, so
that all the IMA measurement records extended into the TPM are copied

Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:54 -04:00
Steven Chen 9ee8888a80 ima: kexec: skip IMA segment validation after kexec soft reboot
Currently, the function kexec_calculate_store_digests() calculates and
stores the digest of the segment during the kexec_file_load syscall,
where the  IMA segment is also allocated.

Later, the IMA segment will be updated with the measurement log at the
kexec execute stage when a kexec reboot is initiated. Therefore, the
digests should be updated for the IMA segment in the  normal case. The
problem is that the content of memory segments carried over to the new
kernel during the kexec systemcall can be changed at kexec 'execute'
stage, but the size and the location of the memory segments cannot be
changed at kexec 'execute' stage.

To address this, skip the calculation and storage of the digest for the
IMA segment in kexec_calculate_store_digests() so that it is not added
to the purgatory_sha_regions.

With this change, the IMA segment is not included in the digest
calculation, storage, and verification.

Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: Fixed Signed-off-by tag to match author's email ]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:53 -04:00
Steven Chen c95e1acb6d ima: define and call ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf()
In the current implementation, the ima_dump_measurement_list() API is
called during the kexec "load" phase, where a buffer is allocated and
the measurement records are copied. Due to this, new events added after
kexec load but before kexec execute are not carried over to the new kernel
during kexec operation

Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec requires allocating a
buffer and copying the measurement records.  Separate allocating the
buffer and copying the measurement records into separate functions in
order to allocate the buffer at kexec 'load' and copy the measurements
at kexec 'execute'.

After moving the vfree() here at this stage in the patch set, the IMA
measurement list fails to verify when doing two consecutive "kexec -s -l"
with/without a "kexec -s -u" in between.  Only after "ima: kexec: move
IMA log copy from kexec load to execute" the IMA measurement list verifies
properly with the vfree() here.

Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:53 -04:00
Steven Chen cb5052282c ima: rename variable the seq_file "file" to "ima_kexec_file"
Before making the function local seq_file "file" variable file static
global, rename it to "ima_kexec_file".

Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> # ppc64/kvm
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-29 15:54:53 -04:00
Frederick Lawler 30d68cb0c3 ima: process_measurement() needlessly takes inode_lock() on MAY_READ
On IMA policy update, if a measure rule exists in the policy,
IMA_MEASURE is set for ima_policy_flags which makes the violation_check
variable always true. Coupled with a no-action on MAY_READ for a
FILE_CHECK call, we're always taking the inode_lock().

This becomes a performance problem for extremely heavy read-only workloads.
Therefore, prevent this only in the case there's no action to be taken.

Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-22 16:39:32 +02:00
Mimi Zohar a414016218 ima: limit the number of ToMToU integrity violations
Each time a file in policy, that is already opened for read, is opened
for write, a Time-of-Measure-Time-of-Use (ToMToU) integrity violation
audit message is emitted and a violation record is added to the IMA
measurement list.  This occurs even if a ToMToU violation has already
been recorded.

Limit the number of ToMToU integrity violations per file open for read.

Note: The IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU atomic flag must be set from the reader
side based on policy.  This may result in a per file open for read
ToMToU violation.

Since IMA_MUST_MEASURE is only used for violations, rename the atomic
IMA_MUST_MEASURE flag to IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # applies cleanly up to linux-6.6
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-27 12:40:12 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 5b3cd80115 ima: limit the number of open-writers integrity violations
Each time a file in policy, that is already opened for write, is opened
for read, an open-writers integrity violation audit message is emitted
and a violation record is added to the IMA measurement list. This
occurs even if an open-writers violation has already been recorded.

Limit the number of open-writers integrity violations for an existing
file open for write to one.  After the existing file open for write
closes (__fput), subsequent open-writers integrity violations may be
emitted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # applies cleanly up to linux-6.6
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-27 12:35:51 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 57a0ef02fe ima: Reset IMA_NONACTION_RULE_FLAGS after post_setattr
Commit 0d73a55208 ("ima: re-introduce own integrity cache lock")
mistakenly reverted the performance improvement introduced in commit
42a4c60319 ("ima: fix ima_inode_post_setattr"). The unused bit mask was
subsequently removed by commit 11c60f23ed ("integrity: Remove unused
macro IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS").

Restore the performance improvement by introducing the new mask
IMA_NONACTION_RULE_FLAGS, equal to IMA_NONACTION_FLAGS without
IMA_NEW_FILE, which is not a rule-specific flag.

Finally, reset IMA_NONACTION_RULE_FLAGS instead of IMA_NONACTION_FLAGS in
process_measurement(), if the IMA_CHANGE_ATTR atomic flag is set (after
file metadata modification).

With this patch, new files for which metadata were modified while they are
still open, can be reopened before the last file close (when security.ima
is written), since the IMA_NEW_FILE flag is not cleared anymore. Otherwise,
appraisal fails because security.ima is missing (files with IMA_NEW_FILE
set are an exception).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16.x
Fixes: 0d73a55208 ("ima: re-introduce own integrity cache lock")
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-04 21:36:43 -05:00
Tanya Agarwal ceb5faef84 integrity: fix typos and spelling errors
Fix typos and spelling errors in integrity module comments that were
identified using the codespell tool.
No functional changes - documentation only.

Signed-off-by: Tanya Agarwal <tanyaagarwal25699@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-04 21:36:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 21266b8df5 AT_EXECVE_CHECK introduction for v6.14-rc1
- Implement AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2) (Mickaël Salaün)
 
 - Implement EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits
   (Mickaël Salaün)
 
 - Add selftests and samples for AT_EXECVE_CHECK (Mickaël Salaün)
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Merge tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull AT_EXECVE_CHECK from Kees Cook:

 - Implement AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2) (Mickaël Salaün)

 - Implement EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits
   (Mickaël Salaün)

 - Add selftests and samples for AT_EXECVE_CHECK (Mickaël Salaün)

* tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  ima: instantiate the bprm_creds_for_exec() hook
  samples/check-exec: Add an enlighten "inc" interpreter and 28 tests
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Fix uninitialized variable
  samples/check-exec: Add set-exec
  selftests/landlock: Add tests for execveat + AT_EXECVE_CHECK
  selftests/exec: Add 32 tests for AT_EXECVE_CHECK and exec securebits
  security: Add EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits
  exec: Add a new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2)
2025-01-22 20:34:42 -08:00
Mimi Zohar 4785ed362a ima: ignore suffixed policy rule comments
Lines beginning with '#' in the IMA policy are comments and are ignored.
Instead of placing the rule and comment on separate lines, allow the
comment to be suffixed to the IMA policy rule.

Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-03 10:18:43 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 7eef7c8bac ima: limit the builtin 'tcb' dont_measure tmpfs policy rule
With a custom policy similar to the builtin IMA 'tcb' policy [1], arch
specific policy, and a kexec boot command line measurement policy rule,
the kexec boot command line is not measured due to the dont_measure
tmpfs rule.

Limit the builtin 'tcb' dont_measure tmpfs policy rule to just the
"func=FILE_CHECK" hook.  Depending on the end users security threat
model, a custom policy might not even include this dont_measure tmpfs
rule.

Note: as a result of this policy rule change, other measurements might
also be included in the IMA-measurement list that previously weren't
included.

[1] https://ima-doc.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ima-policy.html#ima-tcb

Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-03 10:18:24 -05:00
Breno Leitao 68af44a719 ima: kexec: silence RCU list traversal warning
The ima_measurements list is append-only and doesn't require
rcu_read_lock() protection. However, lockdep issues a warning when
traversing RCU lists without the read lock:

  security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c:40 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

Fix this by using the variant of list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the last
argument set to true. This tells the RCU subsystem that traversing this
append-only list without the read lock is intentional and safe.

This change silences the lockdep warning while maintaining the correct
semantics for the append-only list traversal.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-24 13:56:45 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 95b3cdafd7 ima: instantiate the bprm_creds_for_exec() hook
Like direct file execution (e.g. ./script.sh), indirect file execution
(e.g. sh script.sh) needs to be measured and appraised.  Instantiate
the new security_bprm_creds_for_exec() hook to measure and verify the
indirect file's integrity.  Unlike direct file execution, indirect file
execution is optionally enforced by the interpreter.

Differentiate kernel and userspace enforced integrity audit messages.

Co-developed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212174223.389435-9-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 17:00:29 -08:00
Stefan Berger 254ef9541d ima: Suspend PCR extends and log appends when rebooting
To avoid the following types of error messages due to a failure by the TPM
driver to use the TPM, suspend TPM PCR extensions and the appending of
entries to the IMA log once IMA's reboot notifier has been called. This
avoids trying to use the TPM after the TPM subsystem has been shut down.

[111707.685315][    T1] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip, result: -19
[111707.685960][    T1] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip, result: -19

Synchronization with the ima_extend_list_mutex to set
ima_measurements_suspended ensures that the TPM subsystem is not shut down
when IMA holds the mutex while appending to the log and extending the PCR.
The alternative of reading the system_state variable would not provide this
guarantee.

This error could be observed on a ppc64 machine running SuSE Linux where
processes are still accessing files after devices have been shut down.

Suspending the IMA log and PCR extensions shortly before reboot does not
seem to open a significant measurement gap since neither TPM quoting would
work for attestation nor that new log entries could be written to anywhere
after devices have been shut down. However, there's a time window between
the invocation of the reboot notifier and the shutdown of devices. This
includes all subsequently invoked reboot notifiers as well as
kernel_restart_prepare() where __usermodehelper_disable() waits for all
running_helpers to exit. During this time window IMA could now miss log
entries even though attestation would still work. The reboot of the system
shortly after may make this small gap insignificant.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-11 11:55:53 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 8a6a03ad5b lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241129
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20241129' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull ima fix from Paul Moore:
 "One small patch to fix a function parameter / local variable naming
  snafu that went up to you in the current merge window"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20241129' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  ima: uncover hidden variable in ima_match_rules()
2024-11-30 18:14:56 -08:00
Casey Schaufler a65d9d1d89 ima: uncover hidden variable in ima_match_rules()
The variable name "prop" is inadvertently used twice in
ima_match_rules(), resulting in incorrect use of the local
variable when the function parameter should have been.
Rename the local variable and correct the use of the parameter.

Suggested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Acked-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
[PM: subj tweak, Roberto's ACK]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-11-26 22:58:03 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 02b2f1a7b8 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Add sig driver API.
 - Remove signing/verification from akcipher API.
 - Move crypto_simd_disabled_for_test to lib/crypto.
 - Add WARN_ON for return values from driver that indicates memory corruption.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Provide crc32-arch and crc32c-arch through Crypto API.
 - Optimise crc32c code size on x86.
 - Optimise crct10dif on arm/arm64.
 - Optimise p10-aes-gcm on powerpc.
 - Optimise aegis128 on x86.
 - Output full sample from test interface in jitter RNG.
 - Retry without padata when it fails in pcrypt.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add support for Airoha EN7581 TRNG.
 - Add support for STM32MP25x platforms in stm32.
 - Enable iproc-r200 RNG driver on BCMBCA.
 - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver.
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Merge tag 'v6.13-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Add sig driver API
   - Remove signing/verification from akcipher API
   - Move crypto_simd_disabled_for_test to lib/crypto
   - Add WARN_ON for return values from driver that indicates memory
     corruption

  Algorithms:
   - Provide crc32-arch and crc32c-arch through Crypto API
   - Optimise crc32c code size on x86
   - Optimise crct10dif on arm/arm64
   - Optimise p10-aes-gcm on powerpc
   - Optimise aegis128 on x86
   - Output full sample from test interface in jitter RNG
   - Retry without padata when it fails in pcrypt

  Drivers:
   - Add support for Airoha EN7581 TRNG
   - Add support for STM32MP25x platforms in stm32
   - Enable iproc-r200 RNG driver on BCMBCA
   - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver"

* tag 'v6.13-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (112 commits)
  crypto: marvell/cesa - fix uninit value for struct mv_cesa_op_ctx
  crypto: cavium - Fix an error handling path in cpt_ucode_load_fw()
  crypto: aesni - Move back to module_init
  crypto: lib/mpi - Export mpi_set_bit
  crypto: aes-gcm-p10 - Use the correct bit to test for P10
  hwrng: amd - remove reference to removed PPC_MAPLE config
  crypto: arm/crct10dif - Implement plain NEON variant
  crypto: arm/crct10dif - Macroify PMULL asm code
  crypto: arm/crct10dif - Use existing mov_l macro instead of __adrl
  crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove remaining 64x64 PMULL fallback code
  crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Use faster 16x64 bit polynomial multiply
  crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove obsolete chunking logic
  crypto: bcm - add error check in the ahash_hmac_init function
  crypto: caam - add error check to caam_rsa_set_priv_key_form
  hwrng: bcm74110 - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver
  dt-bindings: rng: add binding for BCM74110 RNG
  padata: Clean up in padata_do_multithreaded()
  crypto: inside-secure - Fix the return value of safexcel_xcbcmac_cra_init()
  crypto: qat - Fix missing destroy_workqueue in adf_init_aer()
  crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Reinstate support for legacy protocols
  ...
2024-11-19 10:28:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5591fd5e03 lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241112
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
 "Thirteen patches, all focused on moving away from the current 'secid'
  LSM identifier to a richer 'lsm_prop' structure.

  This move will help reduce the translation that is necessary in many
  LSMs, offering better performance, and make it easier to support
  different LSMs in the future"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: remove lsm_prop scaffolding
  netlabel,smack: use lsm_prop for audit data
  audit: change context data from secid to lsm_prop
  lsm: create new security_cred_getlsmprop LSM hook
  audit: use an lsm_prop in audit_names
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_inode_getsecid
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_current_getsecid
  audit: update shutdown LSM data
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_ipc_getsecid
  audit: maintain an lsm_prop in audit_context
  lsm: add lsmprop_to_secctx hook
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_match
  lsm: add the lsm_prop data structure
2024-11-18 17:34:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0f25f0e4ef the bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff
Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same
 scope where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments
 and passing them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).
 
 We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
 trivial to verify.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull 'struct fd' class updates from Al Viro:
 "The bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff

  Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same scope
  where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments and passing
  them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).

  We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
  trivial to verify"

* tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
  deal with the last remaing boolean uses of fd_file()
  css_set_fork(): switch to CLASS(fd_raw, ...)
  memcg_write_event_control(): switch to CLASS(fd)
  assorted variants of irqfd setup: convert to CLASS(fd)
  do_pollfd(): convert to CLASS(fd)
  convert do_select()
  convert vfs_dedupe_file_range().
  convert cifs_ioctl_copychunk()
  convert media_request_get_by_fd()
  convert spu_run(2)
  switch spufs_calls_{get,put}() to CLASS() use
  convert cachestat(2)
  convert do_preadv()/do_pwritev()
  fdget(), more trivial conversions
  fdget(), trivial conversions
  privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(): don't open-code eventfd_ctx_fdget()
  o2hb_region_dev_store(): avoid goto around fdget()/fdput()
  introduce "fd_pos" class, convert fdget_pos() users to it.
  fdget_raw() users: switch to CLASS(fd_raw)
  convert vmsplice() to CLASS(fd)
  ...
2024-11-18 12:24:06 -08:00
Al Viro 8152f82010 fdget(), more trivial conversions
all failure exits prior to fdget() leave the scope, all matching fdput()
are immediately followed by leaving the scope.

[xfs_ioc_commit_range() chunk moved here as well]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-11-03 01:28:06 -05:00
Casey Schaufler b0654ca429 lsm: create new security_cred_getlsmprop LSM hook
Create a new LSM hook security_cred_getlsmprop() which, like
security_cred_getsecid(), fetches LSM specific attributes from the
cred structure.  The associated data elements in the audit sub-system
are changed from a secid to a lsm_prop to accommodate multiple possible
LSM audit users.

Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subj line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:15 -04:00
Casey Schaufler 07f9d2c113 lsm: use lsm_prop in security_inode_getsecid
Change the security_inode_getsecid() interface to fill in a
lsm_prop structure instead of a u32 secid. This allows for its
callers to gather data from all registered LSMs. Data is provided
for IMA and audit. Change the name to security_inode_getlsmprop().

Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subj line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:14 -04:00
Casey Schaufler 37f670aacd lsm: use lsm_prop in security_current_getsecid
Change the security_current_getsecid_subj() and
security_task_getsecid_obj() interfaces to fill in a lsm_prop structure
instead of a u32 secid.  Audit interfaces will need to collect all
possible security data for possible reporting.

Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:14 -04:00
Casey Schaufler 870b7fdc66 lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_match
Change the secid parameter of security_audit_rule_match
to a lsm_prop structure pointer. Pass the entry from the
lsm_prop structure for the approprite slot to the LSM hook.

Change the users of security_audit_rule_match to use the
lsm_prop instead of a u32. The scaffolding function lsmprop_init()
fills the structure with the value of the old secid, ensuring that
it is available to the appropriate module hook. The sources of
the secid, security_task_getsecid() and security_inode_getsecid(),
will be converted to use the lsm_prop structure later in the series.
At that point the use of lsmprop_init() is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:12 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 08ae3e5f5f integrity: Use static_assert() to check struct sizes
Commit 38aa3f5ac6 ("integrity: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end
warnings") introduced tagged `struct evm_ima_xattr_data_hdr` and
`struct ima_digest_data_hdr`. We want to ensure that when new members
need to be added to the flexible structures, they are always included
within these tagged structs.

So, we use `static_assert()` to ensure that the memory layout for
both the flexible structure and the tagged struct is the same after
any changes.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-09 22:49:40 -04:00
Mateusz Guzik 699ae62419 evm: stop avoidably reading i_writecount in evm_file_release
The EVM_NEW_FILE flag is unset if the file already existed at the time
of open and this can be checked without looking at i_writecount.

Not accessing it reduces traffic on the cacheline during parallel open
of the same file and drop the evm_file_release routine from second place
to bottom of the profile.

Fixes: 75a323e604 ("evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.9+
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-09 22:49:40 -04:00
Samasth Norway Ananda 923168a063 ima: fix buffer overrun in ima_eventdigest_init_common
Function ima_eventdigest_init() calls ima_eventdigest_init_common()
with HASH_ALGO__LAST which is then used to access the array
hash_digest_size[] leading to buffer overrun. Have a conditional
statement to handle this.

Fixes: 9fab303a2c ("ima: fix violation measurement list record")
Signed-off-by: Samasth Norway Ananda <samasth.norway.ananda@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Enrico Bravi (PhD at polito.it) <enrico.bravi@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.19+
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-09 22:49:24 -04:00
Lukas Wunner 1e562deace crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backend
A sig_alg backend has just been introduced with the intent of moving all
asymmetric sign/verify algorithms to it one by one.

Migrate the sign/verify operations from rsa-pkcs1pad.c to a separate
rsassa-pkcs1.c which uses the new backend.

Consequently there are now two templates which build on the "rsa"
akcipher_alg:

* The existing "pkcs1pad" template, which is instantiated as an
  akcipher_instance and retains the encrypt/decrypt operations of
  RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017 sec 7.2).

* The new "pkcs1" template, which is instantiated as a sig_instance
  and contains the sign/verify operations of RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5
  (RFC 8017 sec 8.2).

In a separate step, rsa-pkcs1pad.c could optionally be renamed to
rsaes-pkcs1.c for clarity.  Additional "oaep" and "pss" templates
could be added for RSAES-OAEP and RSASSA-PSS.

Note that it's currently allowed to allocate a "pkcs1pad(rsa)" transform
without specifying a hash algorithm.  That makes sense if the transform
is only used for encrypt/decrypt and continues to be supported.  But for
sign/verify, such transforms previously did not insert the Full Hash
Prefix into the padding.  The resulting message encoding was incompliant
with EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017 sec 9.2) and therefore nonsensical.

From here on in, it is no longer allowed to allocate a transform without
specifying a hash algorithm if the transform is used for sign/verify
operations.  This simplifies the code because the insertion of the Full
Hash Prefix is no longer optional, so various "if (digest_info)" clauses
can be removed.

There has been a previous attempt to forbid transform allocation without
specifying a hash algorithm, namely by commit c0d20d22e0 ("crypto:
rsa-pkcs1pad - Require hash to be present").  It had to be rolled back
with commit b3a8c8a5eb ("crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad: Allow hash to be
optional [ver #2]"), presumably because it broke allocation of a
transform which was solely used for encrypt/decrypt, not sign/verify.
Avoid such breakage by allowing transform allocation for encrypt/decrypt
with and without specifying a hash algorithm (and simply ignoring the
hash algorithm in the former case).

So again, specifying a hash algorithm is now mandatory for sign/verify,
but optional and ignored for encrypt/decrypt.

The new sig_alg API uses kernel buffers instead of sglists, which
avoids the overhead of copying signature and digest from sglists back
into kernel buffers.  rsassa-pkcs1.c is thus simplified quite a bit.

sig_alg is always synchronous, whereas the underlying "rsa" akcipher_alg
may be asynchronous.  So await the result of the akcipher_alg, similar
to crypto_akcipher_sync_{en,de}crypt().

As part of the migration, rename "rsa_digest_info" to "hash_prefix" to
adhere to the spec language in RFC 9580.  Otherwise keep the code
unmodified wherever possible to ease reviewing and bisecting.  Leave
several simplification and hardening opportunities to separate commits.

rsassa-pkcs1.c uses modern __free() syntax for allocation of buffers
which need to be freed by kfree_sensitive(), hence a DEFINE_FREE()
clause for kfree_sensitive() is introduced herein as a byproduct.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Linus Torvalds f8ffbc365f struct fd layout change (and conversion to accessor helpers)
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Merge tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
 "Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
  helpers"

* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
  struct fd: representation change
  introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
2024-09-23 09:35:36 -07:00
Al Viro 1da91ea87a introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
For any changes of struct fd representation we need to
turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers.
Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h,
1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in
explicit initializers).
	Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to
new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that.
	This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to
fd_file(f).  It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as
a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not
even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from
those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned
into a separate helper (fd_empty()).

	NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it
might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit
that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...).

[conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c
caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep]
[fs/xattr.c conflict]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-08-12 22:00:43 -04:00